Prairie Custom Guitars

Custom Made Tele® Style Guitars

The Finishing Page

On this page I will describe the technique I used for staining/dying the different bodies I have done.This may not be the correct way to do it but I have had pretty good results so far

 

 

Red Ash

I have had a lot of compliments on this guitar.Everybody seems to love how the grain stands out through the red.Here are the steps I used to do it

 

Wood Preperation

When I did this there was really nothing special in the wood preperation

I just made sure all my final sanding was done and we were nice and smooth and level

I final sanded it with 320 grit and wiped it clean with naphtha

Here is a tip for you.If you have trouble getting naphtha,just go to your

local hardware store and buy campstove fuel.Thats what I have been using

Works great and is cheap

 

That Nasty Ash grain 

 Ash has some stubbern grain

If you want a smooth finish you will have to fill it

Grain filling sucks.It's messy and a lot of work,but it is worth it for the end result

I had a terrible time finding grain filler here.I finally found a place

that carries a couple different kinds.This is also where I get

my dyes and my sealer etc.

Great place

Wood Essence 

 I decided to go with the Target Coatings Water Base Filler

Seems to work great and cleans up with water,a good thing

To make the grain stand out,the first coat of grain filler I did I tinted black

I used the same dyes as I do for the color for this.I can't remember just how

much dye I used,it wasn't much.You just want it to highlite the grain

I applied it like regular grain filler,let it dry and sanded it back with 220 grit.

I sanded back quite a ways to make sure all that was left behind was the filler in the grain,not any low or uneven spots on the guitar.

This is a picture of what it look like after the black filler has been sanded.

This is not actually the red one,but a different one.I didn't take any pictures

of the red one at the time,but this gives you an idea of how it looks

 

 

 

 

You can see on the horn on this one,there was some black filler left behind.Because this one was painted I wasn't concerned with it.On the red one I sanded back more

to remove any spots like that on the first coat 

 

This is when I applied the color

On the ash I mixed the dye with alcohol.Ash takes stain pretty fast so the stain

drying too fast wasn't an issue.I just added dye to the alcohol until

I  liked the color.I tried it on a few test pieces until I was happy.

Here is a picture just after the dye

 As you can see,the grain really stands out with the black filler

Here is a picture of a test piece with no black filler

 

There is quite a difference 

 

After this I just sprayed it with a couple coats of sealer,sanded it carefully,making

sure not to go through to the color,and then applied the lacquer.Another coat of filler probably could have been used after the color but the sealer I used was a high solids sealer.I guess in a few years we will see if the grain sucks up any finish 

The Finished guitar

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Maple

This one is still in the finishing process.
It is a little different process because you do not have to fill the grain in maple.
The first thing I did on this was prep the wood the same way
Finish sand with 320,wipe down with naphtha 
 
I tried a few different methods on this before I liked the results
The first attempt was just mixing up the dye and putting it straight on the wood after the final sanding.Not great results.
 I had trouble getting it dark enough and it looked fuzzy
 
I asked a few guys at TDPRI and come up with this method
 
After final sanding with 320,I wet the surface to raise the grain and let it dry
Instead of alcohol I mixed up the dye with water so it would have longer to soak into the wood before it dried.Also instead of using the blue first,I dyed the wood
black
Yep,after the wood was dry from the water,I resanded to knock off the raised grain.Then I mixed up some black dye and applied it.I let it dry and then sanded
it back until it was pretty much all gone,then applied the blue,putting
on a couple coats until I got the color I want.Using the black first really brought out the figuring in the wood.Here is an example of how much difference there is
 
 
 
 The left side was dyed black first and the right side was not
Quite a difference
 
After that I just put a couple coats of lacquer on it to see how it would look.I
give it a really light sanding in between the coats.Looks pretty good
 
 
 
Take note of the sand throughs on the blue.You have to be very careful with the sanding. I will be much more careful when I do the actual body 
 
 I thought I better update this page a bit
If you want to see the complete process on this,check out 
the J-caster page.Here is what it looks like now.